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Burke County Office of Emergency Management

72-Hour Family Emergency Kit
The 72-Hour
Emergency Kit should be individually tailored to meet the basic
survival needs of your family for three days to a week. Most
families prefer to store their emergency supplies in one location
that is relatively safe, yet easily accessible if evacuation is
required. Items may be stored in a 32-gallon trash can, suitcase,
duffle bag, backpack, footlocker or individual pack.
The items under
Emergency Needs
are recommended for your
kit.
Emergency
Needs
-
Battery
Powered Radio
-
First Aid Kit
& Manual
-
Sleeping Bags
& Blankets (wool & thermal)
-
Manual Can
Opener
-
Waterproof/Windproof Matches
-
Non-Perishable
Foods
-
Flashlight
-
Water Storage
(1 gal./day)
-
Water
purification tablets
-
Utility
Knife
-
Emergency
Candles
-
Extra
Eyeglasses/Contact Lenses
-
Essential
Medications
-
Extra
Clothing
Suggested
non-perishable food items: Ready-to-eat goods in unbreakable
containers, canned meats, juice, fruits & vegetables, powdered
milk, infant care foods, crackers, peanut butter, freeze-dried &
dehydrated goods.

Sanitation
Kit

Other Emergency Needs
-
Pen &
Paper
-
Money
-
Address &
Phone Numbers
-
Work
Gloves
-
Basic
Tools

Standard First
Aid Kit
-
First Aid
Manual
-
Aspirin or
Pain Relievers
-
Laxatives
-
Rubbing
Alcohol
-
Diarrhea
Medicine
-
Petroleum
Jelly
-
Soap
-
Salt
-
Gauze
-
Band-aid
-
Triangular
Bandage (36"x36"x52")
-
Elastic
Bandage
-
Cotton
Balls
-
Cotton
Swabs
-
Safety
Pins
-
Scissors
-
Thermometer
-
Sanitary
Napkins (Pressure Dressing)
-
Disposable
Diapers (Dressing/ Splint/Padding)
-
Micropore
Adhesive, Paper Tape
-
Matches
-
Needles
-
Tweezers
-
Small Splints,
Popsicle Sticks
-
Heavy
String
-
Individual
Medical Needs
-
Baking Soda
(1/2 tsp. soda + 1 tsp. salt + 1 qt. water for shock)

Car Survival Kit
-
Always
Maintain at Least 1/2 Tank of Gas
-
First Aid Kit
& Manual
-
Class ABC Fire
Extinguisher
-
Radio &
Batteries
-
Non-Perishable
Food Stored in Coffee Can
-
Bottled
Water
-
Bag of Sand,
Shovel & Tools
-
Blankets or
Sleeping Bags
-
Sundry Kit,
Paper & Pencil, Map, Tissues, Premoistened Towels, Plastic
Bags, Essential Medications
-
Flashlights
& Batteries
-
Reflectors
& Flares
-
Waterproof
Matches & Candles
-
Jumper
Cables
-
Short Rubber
Hose for Siphoning

Make Copies of All Legal
Papers
-
Marriage
License
-
House
Mortgage
-
Vacation Home
/ Property Ownership
-
Automotive
Ownership
-
Motor Home
Ownership
-
Wills
-
Jewelry
Appraisals
-
Drivers
Licenses
-
Trailers,
Snowmobiles, Boat Ownerships
-
Insurance
Policies
-
Bank
Accounts

When Assembling
Emergency Supplies for the Household, Include Items for
Pets

How to Store
Water
Store your water
in thoroughly washed plastic, glass, fiberglass or enamel-lined
metal containers. Never use a container that has held toxic
substances.

Emergency
Outdoor Water Sources
If you need to
find water outside your home, you can use these sources. Be sure to
purify the water by:
-
Boiling
-
Disinfection
(household liquid bleach: 16 drops/gal. of water, stir & let
stand 30 min.)
-
Distillation
(boil 2 pot water & collect the vapor by tying a cup to the
upside down pot lid - the cup shouldn't dangle in the
water--it will condense back to water in the cup)
Sources:

Establish an
Out-Of-State 24-Hour Telephone Contact
Calls out will
not overload phone lines as will calls coming into a disaster
area.
-
All relatives
should be informed now on procedures to call the phone contact,
not after a disaster has occurred. Individual location and status
should be requested.
-
Take color
pictures of every room plus pictures of valuables. Send one copy
of legal papers and one copy of pictures to an out-of-state
contact.

Plan How Your
Family Will Stay in Contact if Separated by Disaster
Pick two
meeting places:
-
a location a
safe distance from your home in case of fire
-
a place
outside your neighborhood in case you can't return home

Other
Considerations
-
Stock supplies
to last several days to a week for each family member.
-
Be prepared to
relocate to a shelter during a prolonged power outage.
-
Have extra
cash on hand in case electronic transactions (ATM card, credit
cards, etc.) cannot be processed.
-
Work with your
family in talking about the steps each needs to take to be ready
if disaster happens.

Meet with
Neighbors
Plan how the
neighborhood could work together after a disaster. Know you
neighbors' skills (medical, technical). Consider how you could help
neighbors who have special needs, such as elderly or disabled
persons. Make plans for child care in case parents can't get
home.

Preparedness
is everyone's job. Not just government agencies but all sectors of
society -- service providers, businesses, civic and volunteer
groups, industry associations and neighborhood associations, as well
as every individual citizen should plan ahead for disaster.
During the
first few hours or days following a disaster, essential services may
not be available.
People must be
ready to act on their own.
Burke
County
Office of Emergency Management PO Box 219
200 Avery Avenue Morganton, North Carolina 28680-0219 (828)
433-6609

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